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The 2nd
International Workshop Hangzhou 2005
on Simulational Physics
December 2 - 4, 2005
Zhejiang University
Hangzhou
310027, China
This
workshop intended to be parallel in nature to the one organized by the Center
for Simulational Physics at The University of Georgia in Athens, GA, U.S.A..
The main purpose of this workshop is to stimulate research and cooperation in
simulational physics, and related subjects such as computational biology and
finance etc. We hope to create an atmosphere for discussion and cooperation
in this informal workshop and wish to encourage more researchers to engage in
computer simulations.
Topics of
interest include Monte Carlo simulation,
molecular dynamics and numerical study of physical problems such as materials
growth, granular flow, structural and magnetic phase transitions, polymers,
surfaces and interfaces, genomics, strongly correlated electron systems,
complex network and econophysics.
There will
be invited talks (40-60 mins) and contributing talks (20-30 mins). The number
of participants is expected to be about 30. No registration fee will be
charged, and a double room costs $24 (200 yuan) per night. Two students may
share a double room with two beds. Lunches and a banquet will be offered by
the workshop. Dec. 4 will be for sightseeing.
If you like
to present a talk, please give the title and abstract. Graduate student
participation is encouraged, and 8 fellowships for students are available for
accommodation. Please send the CV and publication list for application. The
deadline for receiving the application is Nov. 15.
After the deadline hotel rooms and
fellowships are not guaranteed.
Organizing Committee:
K.
Binder (Johannes
Gutenberg-University, Mainz)
D.P. Landau
(Zhejiang
University and University of Georgia)
B. Zheng
(Zhejiang University, Chairman)
R. Ziff
(University
of Michigan)
For registration, please send an e-mail to:
B. Zheng, bozheng@zju.edu.cn, Phone: 86 -571 – 87952753
Accommodation:
Rooms in Yuquan hotel are reserved. A double room costs $24 (200 yuan)
per night. Two students may share a double room with two
beds.
On Dec. 1, after 16:00, a registration desk will be set up in the lobby
of Yuquan hotel.
Participants
arriving earlier may directly check-in the hotel first.
Some participants may be arranged
in other hotels. In this case,
messages will be sent to inform you.
Yuquan hotel (玉泉饭店):
杭州市玉古路138号
Tel:(0571)8798 2678 (operator)
Fax:(0571)8799 3340 (销售部)
Jinxi Shangzhuan (金溪山庄):
杭州市西山路15号
Tel:(0571)8799 2288
(operator)
Fax:(0571)8798 0888 (销售部)
Lily hotel (百合花饭店):
杭州市曙光路45号
Tel:(0571)87991188 (operator)
Fax:(0571)8799 1166 (销售部)
Lingfeng Shangzhuang (灵峰山庄):
杭州市玉古路140号
Tel:(0571)8797 1456 (operator)
Fax:(0571)8795 2813 (销售部)
Jinxi
Shangzhuan (金溪山庄) is in 杨公堤 in West Lake
Other
hotels are just around the main gate of Yuquan Campus, Zhejiang Univ.
Board and tours:
The workshop offers lunches
from Dec. 2 - 3, and a banquet in the evening
of Dec. 2.
Around the main gate of Yuquan
Campus, there is a variety of
restaurants for dinners.
There will be a tour to West Lake
Dec. 4, and it is
free.
Transportations:
1. Arriving at the Pu-Dong airport in Shanghai
There is a bus connection from the
airport to Hangzhou,
it costs
about $12. The last bus departs at 19:30. If someone
arrives in the
the evening of Dec. 1, please inform us and a car or a
mini-bus may
be arranged.
2. Arriving at the airport in Hangzhou
There is a bus connection to Hangzhou, it costs about
$2. By taxi,
it costs about $15.
3. Inside Hangzhou,
it costs about $1 - $3 to reach anywhere by taxi.
4. Bus connections in Hangzhou
K21路从城站火车站到浙大玉泉校区正门,
K28路从火车东站到浙大玉泉校区(浙大附中站下车),
K228路从火车东站到浙大玉泉校区正门。
Return tickets:
Anyone who needs a return ticket may ask for
help on the registration desk.
Conference hall:
The workshop will be held in
Zhejiang Institute of Modern Physics.
Visas:
Anyone who needs a letter of invitation
for a visa should provide
a Fax number and a surface-mail address.
Maps and websites:
Yuquan
Campus, Yuquan hotel, Lingfeng Shangzhuang and Lily hotel
Zhejiang University and
West Lake
West Lake
Temperature:
7 – 14 degree of centigrade
Useful Tel. numbers:
Chinese: L.P. Shan 0571- 8795 3312 (o), 1385 7194 311 (handy)
English: B. Zheng 0571- 8795 2753 (o), 1381 9494 123
(handy)
T.
Xiao
1358 8750 799 (handy)
Invited
speakers:
B.
Duenweg (Max-Plank-Institute for Polymer, Germany)
X. Hu
(National Institute for Materials Science, Tokyo)
N. Ito
(University
of Tokyo)
B.J.
Kim
(Sung-Kyun-Kwan Univ. Korea)
D.P. Landau
(Zhejiang University and University of Georgia)
H. Takayama (University of Tokyo)
S. Trimper (Martin-Luther Univ., Germany)
M.
Widom (Carnegie-Mellon
Univ.)
R. Ziff (University of Michigan)
Titles
and abstracts
W.J. Bai (F)* Dept of Chemistry, Univ of Science and Technology of China Hefei,Anhui, 230026, PR China
e-mail: wjbai@mail.ustc.edu.cn, Tel: 13155116842
Extremal optimization – from self-organized criticality to natural computation This talk contains three sections. First, the basic concept of extremal optimization (EO) and its algorithm process are introduced, and a brief review on its applications for some famous NP-hard discrete optimization problems are given, including finding the lowest-energy configuration for the Ising spin glass system, graph partitioning, traveling salesman problem, threecoloring problem, and so on. Second, the continuous extremal optimization (CEO) algorithm are introduced, which can be considered as an extension of extremal optimization aiming at continuous optimization problems. We demonstrate it on a well-known continuous optimization problem: the Lennard-Jones cluster optimization problem. Third, the method to enhance CEO’s performance by combining EO and some other global optimization algorithms are introduced. (The content of section 2 has been published in Phys. Rev. E 72, 016702(2005), and the section 3 will be submitted to Chem. Phys. Lett.)
Burkhard
Duenweg Max-Plank-Inst. for Polymer, Ackermannweg 10,55128 Mainz,Germany;
Associate
Editor, Phys. Rev. E
e-mail: duenweg@mpip-mainz.mpg.de
trip: arrival at Hangzhou, Air China 1704, Wed Nov 30, 13:45 departure from Guangzhou, Lufthansa 789, Wed Dec 7, 00:30 !!
Talk
1: Mesoscopic Simulations for Problems with
Hydrodynamics
I: Methods
1. Hydrodynamic interactions
2. Long-time tails
3. Brownian Dynamics
4. Dissipative Particle Dynamics
5. Multi-Particle Collision Dynamics
6. Lattice Boltzmann
7. Coupling Lattice Boltzmann $ Molecular
Dynamics
Talk
2: Mesoscopic Simulations for Problems with
Hydrodynamics
II: Application to Soft Matter
1. Polymer statics: Random walk, self-avoiding walk, semidilute
solutions
2.
Polymer dynamics: Rouse model, Zimm model
3.
Hydrodynamic screening, incomplete screening
4.
Computational challenge
5.
Simulations of the dynamics of semidilute polymer solutions
6.
Electrophoresis of colloidal suspensions
J.Q.
Fang
China Institute of Atomic Energy,
P.O.Box 275-81, Beijing, 102413, P.R.China
e-mail:
fangjinqing@gmail.com
A
Unified Hybrid Preferential Model of Complex Network and
its Universal Properties
Sung Guk
Han (Sung-Kyun-Kwan Univ. Korea)
e-mail: schwinger@hanmail.net
trip: arrival at
Hangzhou, CA140, Dec 1,14:20
departure from Hangzhou, CA139, Dec
7, 09:15
Reentrant phase transition in the six species predator-prey model
on complex networks
We
investigate the phase diagram for the six species predator-prey
model in one- and two-dimensional Watts-Strogatz networks. As the
spatial randomness (controlled by therewiring probability $\alpha$) and
the temporal randomness(tuned by the mutation rate $P$) are varied the
systemexhibits the well-defined phase transition at which the defensive
alliance of three species become unstable. In a certain range of $P$,
the phase diagram displays the reentrant behaviors, i.e., the systemis
disordered at small $\alpha$, ordered in the intermediate region, and
then back to disordered state as $\alpha$ is increased further,
indicating that the role of the randomly rewired edges is two-fold.
D.Y. Hua
Physics Dept, Ningbo Univ, Ningbo 315211,China
e-mail:
huadayin@nbu.edu.cn
Non-equilibrium
Phase Transition with Absorbing States and
Critical Behavior in Surface Reaction-Diffusion System
Recently, the non-equilibrium phase transition with
absorbing states in surface
reaction-diffusion system has attracted much more
attention. In this report,
we discuss the effect of the dissociation mechanism
of a dimer and the particle
diffusion on the phase transition behavior. It is
shown that the dissociation
mechanism of a dimer can change the phase transition
behavior in some reaction
systems. When
considering the particle diffusion on surface, the structure of the absorbing
states can change obviously, it is found that the critical behavior
of the continuous phase transition is changed
apparently.
References
1. J. Marro and R. Dickman, Non-equilibrium
Phase Transitions in Lattice Models
(Cambridge Univ. Press,
Cambridge, England, 1999).
2. H. Hinrichsen, Adv.
Phys. 49, 815 (2000)
3. G. Odor, Rev. Mod. Phys. 76, 663-724
(2004).
4. R. M. Ziff, E. Gulari and Y. Barshad, Phys.
Rev. Lett. 56, 2553 (1986).
5. V. P. Zhdanov, Surf.
Sci. Rep. 45, 231 (2002).
6. M. Henkel and H. Hinrichsen,
J. Phys. A 37, R117-R159 (2004).
X. Hu Computational Materials Science Center,
National Institute for Materials Science,
Sengen 1-2-1, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan
e-mail: HU.Xiao@nims.go.jp
trip: arrival at Hangzhou
Dec 1
departure
from Hangzhou Dec 5 (accommodation arranged by MB Luo)
Talk I: Density-functional theory for melting phenomena of
interlayer Josephson vortex lattice in high-Tc
cuprate superconductors
Ref: X. Hu, M.B. Luo, and Y.Q. Ma, Phys.Rev.B72,174503(2005).
Talk II:
Room-temperature ferrimagnetism and half-metallic property
in
a new class of perovskite cuprates
Refs:
X.G. Wan, M. Kohno and X. Hu, Phys.Rev.Lett.94,087205(2005)
Phys.Rev.Lett.95,146602(2005)
Nobuyasu
Ito Department of Applied Physics,
School of Engineering,
The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, JAPAN
e-mail: ito@ap.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp
trip: arrival at
Hangzhou, NH929,Nov 30, 12:50
departure from Hangzhou, NH930, Dec 7,
13:50
Talk 1: Evolution of ecosystem with size-free model
We proposed an evolutional dynamical model of
ecosystem named the "size-free model",
where new species appear and extinct. Instead of the
standard quadratic inter-species
interaction, $x_i \cdot x_j$, assumed in
Lotka-Volterraand predator-prey models,
the size-free
model fractional has interaction terms of the form of
$x_i^{1-\lambda}
\cdot x_j^\lambda$. With computer simulation analysis, it is shown
that this model reproduces food-web networks as
complex as ones we observe in nature,
and life-time distribution of species estimated from
fossils. There are two phases
in the size-free model: steady phase and diversifing
phase. In the steady phase, number
of species reaches to steady values and fluctuate
around it. In the diversifing phase,
it continues to increase in time.
References:
T.
Shimada, S. Yukawa and N. Ito, "Self-Organization in an ecosystem",
Artificial Life and Robotics, vol.6 (2002) p.78
T.
Shimada, S. Yukawa and N. Ito, "Life-span of families in fossil data
forms q-exponential
distribution", Intern. J. Mod. Phys. C14 (2003) p.1267
Y.
Murase, T. Shimada, S. Yukawa and N. Ito, "The behavioral adaptation and
the
diversification in ecosystem", in preparation.
Talk 2: Cluster-cluster aggregation of
2D Ising-type dipole particles
Recent experimental studies are reporting
interesting pattern formation and aggregation
process in the Ising-type dipole system, where the
dipole direction is limited only
to up and down just like the Ising spin. In this
talk, our simulational results are shown.
Our experimental simulation using floating magnet on
water reproduces characteristic
clustering of particles and its dynamics are
analyzed by computer simulation. The dominant
process turns out to be cluster-cluster aggregation,
and clusters with odd number of
particles are dominant.
References:
I. Varga, H. Yamada, F. Kun, H.-G. Matuttis and N.
Ito, "Structure formation in a binary
monolayer of dipolar particles", Phys. Rev. E71 (2005) 051405
N. Yoshioka, I. Varga, F. Kun, S. Yukawa and N. Ito,
"Attraction-limited cluster-cluster
aggregation of Ising dipolar
paticles", to appear in Phys. Rev. E.
Beom Jun Kim Department of
Physics,Sung-Kyun-Kwan University,
440-746 Suwon, Korea
e-mail: beomjun@skku.edu
Tel: (+82)31-299-4541
Fax: (+82)31-290-7055
trip: arrival at
Hangzhou, CA140, Dec 1,14:20
departure from Guangzhou,
CA139, Dec 7, 09:15
Network Marketing on a Small-World Network
We investigate a dynamic model of network marketing
in a small-world network
structure artificially constructed similarly to the Watts-Strogatz network
model.
Different from the traditional marketing, consumers can also play the role of
the
manufacturer's selling agents in network marketing, which is stimulated by
the
referral fee the manufacturer offers. As the wiring probability $\alpha$ is
increased from zero to unity, the network changes from the one-dimensional
regular
directed network to the star network where all but one player are connected
to one
consumer. The price $p$ of the product and the referral fee $r$ are used as
free
parameters to maximize the profit of the manufacturer. It is observed that at
$\alpha=0$ the maximized profit is constant independent of the network size
$N$
while at $\alpha \neq 0$,it increases linearly with $N$. This is in parallel
to
the small-world transition.It is also revealed that while the optimal value
of
$p$ stays at an almost constant level in a broad range of $\alpha$, that of
$r$
is sensitive to a change in the network structure. The consumer surplus is
also
studied and discussed.
David P. Landau Center for Simulational Physics,
Univ. of G eorgia, Athens, GA 30602, U.S.
e-mail: dlandau@hal.physast.uga.edu
trip: arrival at Shanghai, Flight NW
25, Nov 30, 8:20PM
departure from
Hongkong, Dec 13
Do Spin-Waves Exist in Iron above T_c?
Manabu
Machida Inst of Industrial
Science, Univ of Tokyo,
Tokyo 153-8505, Japan
e-mail: machida@iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp
trip: arrival at
Hangzhou, CA1706, Dec 1, 17:55
departure from Hangzhou, CA1704, Dec
4, 13:10
Numerical simulation of the temperature dependence
of the ESR intensity of the nanomagnet V15
Hajime Takayama Institute for Solid State Physics,
University of Tokyo
Kashiwa-no-ha 5-1-5, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581,
Japan
e-mail: takayama@issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Tel&Fax: +81-4-7136-3440
trip: arrival at Hangzhou, CA 1706,Dec 1,17:55 departure from Hangzhou, JL 636,Dec 5, 13:15
Numerical
Experiments on Some Spin Systems
Most of numerical simulations so far carried out have
been aimed
to confirm (or disprove) an existing theoretical prediction or an
interpretation of experimental results, as well as to extract some
quantitative results such as values of critical exponents of a
certain phase transition, which are hardly possible by analytical
studies. More interesting features of numerical simulations are,
I think, to find numerically new physical phenomena or/and concepts
based on a well-defined microscopic Hamiltonian. These I call
'numerical experiments'. In this talk, I'll discuss such numerical
experiments we have recently carried out. One is on the quasi-1D
(2D) antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model, for which we have found a
universal relation between the Neel temperature and the interchain
(interlayer) coupling strength by the quantum Monte Calro
simulation [1]. Another is on a magnetic dipole-moment system on a
finite-sized cubic lattice, in which we have found a peculiar
`from-Edge-to-Interior' spin freezing process by the molecular
dynamics simulation [2]. If a time is allowed, I'll talk about
a standard Monte Carlo simulation on an Ising spin glass, which
sheds a light on a long-standing problem in the spin-glass study,
namely, whether the spin-glass phase is stable or not under a
uniform magnetic field [3].
1] C. Yasuda et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94 (2005) 217201.
2] K. Matsushita et al, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 74 (2005) 2651.
3] H. Takayama and K. Hukushima, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 73 (2004) 2077
Steffen
Trimper Physics Department, Martin-Luther Univ.,
06099 Halle, Germany
e-mail:
trimper@physik.uni-halle.de
trip: arrival at Hangzhou, FM 9152, Dec 1, 15:35, departure from Guangzhou, CA 1310, Dec 7, 08:35
Talk 1: Thin ferroelectric films
Talk 2: Let's have a party
Talk 3: Models with feedback
X. Wan Zhejiang
Institute of Modern Physics, Zhejiang University
Hangzhou, 310027, P.R. China
e-mail: xinwan@zimp.zju.edu. |